Statistics: Averages and Percentiles

Mean, median and mode, weighted and trimmed means, and reading percentiles.

15 questions, free, marked as you go with a worked explanation on every one.

What this covers

The questions

  1. Seven service calls took 42, 47, 51, 51, 58, 63 and 70 minutes. What is the median time, in minutes?
  2. A course grade is made up of assignments worth 20%, quizzes worth 30% and a final exam worth 50%. A student averages 78 on assignments, 85 on quizzes and 72 on the final. What is the final grade, rounded to one decimal place?
  3. Seven daily sales figures are 4, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18 and 45 units. Calculate the trimmed mean by removing the highest and lowest values before averaging the rest.
  4. For those same seven sales figures (4, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18 and 45), what is the ordinary mean, rounded to one decimal place?
  5. A student's test score is at the 80th percentile of her class. What does this mean?
  6. In a class of 25 students, a score sits at the 80th percentile. Approximately how many students scored at or below that score?
  7. A small company's salaries are $38 000, $41 000, $43 000, $45 000 and $310 000 (the owner). Which measure best describes a typical employee's salary?
  8. Five machines recorded 3, 7, 7, 9 and 14 breakdowns last year. By how much does the mean exceed the mode?
  9. In a class of 40 students, a score at the 75th percentile means about how many students scored lower than that?
  10. Find the mode of: 22, 25, 22, 30, 22, 19.
  11. Find the range of: 102, 87, 145, 76, 110.
  12. Find the median of: 12, 18, 20, 25, 30, 40.
  13. A data set has a mean of 70 and a standard deviation of 8. Find the z-score for a value of 86.
  14. In a normal distribution, approximately what percent of values fall within 1 standard deviation of the mean?
  15. A data set has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 5. Find the raw value that corresponds to a z-score of -1.5.

Answer these free