Circular Motion, Work and Energy

Centripetal force and acceleration, work, and the conservation of mechanical energy.

12 questions, free, marked as you go with a worked explanation on every one.

What this covers

The questions

  1. A car rounds a bend of radius 25 m at a steady 10 m/s. What is its centripetal acceleration?
  2. A 1200 kg car takes a curve of radius 45 m at 15 m/s. What centripetal force is needed to keep it on the road?
  3. A ball is whirled on a string at constant speed in a horizontal circle. Which statement is correct?
  4. How much work does the centripetal force do on an object in uniform circular motion over one full revolution?
  5. A 50 N force pushes a crate 8.0 m in the direction of the force. How much work is done?
  6. The same 50 N force moves a crate 8.0 m, but now acts at 60° to the direction of motion. How much work is done?
  7. What is the kinetic energy of a 2.0 kg ball travelling at 6.0 m/s?
  8. A 3.0 kg book is lifted onto a shelf 4.0 m above the floor. How much gravitational potential energy does it gain? Use g = 9.81 m/s².
  9. A stone is dropped from rest at a height of 20.0 m. Ignoring air resistance, how fast is it moving just before it lands? Use g = 9.81 m/s².
  10. In an isolated system with no friction, which statements are true? Select all that apply.
  11. An object moves in a circle of radius 4.0 m, completing one revolution every 2.0 s. What is its speed?
  12. Use the table. At which height is all of the car's mechanical energy kinetic?

Answer these free